DSCR Loans Explained: A Guide for Real Estate Investors
If you’re a real estate investor looking to grow your portfolio, you’ve probably heard the term ‘DSCR
loan’ thrown around. But what exactly is it, and why has it become such a popular financing option?
What Is a DSCR Loan?
DSCR stands for Debt Service Coverage Ratio. Unlike traditional mortgages that focus heavily on
your personal income and W-2s, DSCR loans qualify you based on the property’s income potential. In
simple terms: if the rental income covers the mortgage payment (and then some), you can qualify.
The formula is straightforward. Take the property’s gross rental income and divide it by the total debt obligations (principal, interest, taxes, insurance, and HOA if applicable). Most lenders want to see a DSCR of at least 1.0, meaning the rent covers the payment exactly. A ratio of 1.25 or higher typically gets you better rates and terms.
The formula is straightforward. Take the property’s gross rental income and divide it by the total debt obligations (principal, interest, taxes, insurance, and HOA if applicable). Most lenders want to see a DSCR of at least 1.0, meaning the rent covers the payment exactly. A ratio of 1.25 or higher typically gets you better rates and terms.
Why Investors Love DSCR Loans
The appeal is obvious for self-employed borrowers, business owners, or anyone with complex tax
returns. You don’t have to explain every write-off or justify why your Schedule C shows a loss. The
property speaks for itself.
These loans also make it easier to scale. If you already own several rentals and your debt-to-income ratio is maxed out on paper, DSCR financing lets you keep acquiring properties as long as each one cash flows
These loans also make it easier to scale. If you already own several rentals and your debt-to-income ratio is maxed out on paper, DSCR financing lets you keep acquiring properties as long as each one cash flows
What to Expect
DSCR loans typically require a larger down payment—usually 20-25%—and rates run slightly higher
than conventional financing. Credit score requirements are generally in the 680+ range, though some
programs go lower with compensating factors.
You’ll need an appraisal that includes a rental analysis, showing what the property can reasonably command in rent. Lenders will verify this against market data
You’ll need an appraisal that includes a rental analysis, showing what the property can reasonably command in rent. Lenders will verify this against market data
Is It Right for You?
DSCR loans aren’t for everyone. If you’re buying a primary residence or a property that won’t
generate rental income, this isn’t the product for you. But for investors focused on cash flow, it’s a
powerful tool that simplifies the qualification process and lets the numbers do the talking.
Have questions about whether DSCR financing fits your next deal? Let’s talk.
Have questions about whether DSCR financing fits your next deal? Let’s talk.